Seems like the USAToday article is looking at the 2020 Trustee Report based on 2019 data and doesn't include much of what 2020 did to the program because of the pandemic.
1. many people retired early (or earlier than they were planning) because of the pandemic (so more going out)
2. many, many, many people were unemployed and paying NO payroll taxes (so less coming in)
3. Tax receipts on those who pay taxes on their benefits are probably lower too since this relies on "other income" in most cases - interest (CD) rates plummeted, rental income may have been severely affected to name a few.
Plus we are already way down in the number of workers paying into the system - can we tax robots or machines? A good idea ? - the automated machines can pay (😀) yet they would receive no benefits - OK, maybe we could just throw them a bit of oil from time to time.
All I know for sure is some things are gonna change - I just wanta know what and when.
It's Always Something . . . . Roseanna Roseannadanna